Ellingham diagrams are very powerful phase diagrams to evaluate equilibrium phases under gas-solid reactions. Those phase diagrams were extended to higher pressures to examine stable phases under high ...

Recent advances in gas–solid fluidization and vortex reactor dynamics have opened new avenues for enhancing heat and mass transfer in a range of industrial processes. These systems utilise centrifugal ...

A recent paper published in NANO showed the gas-solid reaction method provides a full coverage of the perovskite film and avoids damage from the organic solvent, which is beneficial for light capture ...

In another attempt at cracking the perovskite stability problem, scientists from China’s Liaocheng University and Hefei University of Technology have developed a new gas-solid process for the creation ...

In the Thermochemical Systems field of expertise, scientists are working on reversible gas-solid reactions and their application in the field of energy storage and conversion. Various reaction systems ...

A new study in Engineering unveils the diameter-transformed fluidized bed reactor, a tailored design optimizing catalytic ...

In recent years, astronomers have detected some simple organic chemicals in the disks of material surrounding some stars. In our own Solar System, these seem to have undergone reactions that converted ...

Chemical synthetic reactions are usually performed in solution, where dissolved molecules can intermingle and react freely. In recent years, however, chemists have developed a process called ...